The recast Energy Performance of Buildings Directive (EPBD) will require whole-life carbon (WLC) assessments for all new buildings starting in 2030 — and for buildings over 1000 m² from 2028.
This marks a shift: carbon will now be regulated alongside energy performance. Many markets aren’t ready.
Some countries are moving faster:
- Denmark, France, and the Netherlands already enforce WLC limit values.
- Denmark lowered its thresholds again in 2025, with typology-specific caps.
- Others, including Ireland and Spain, are introducing WLC assessments but without enforceable limits.
Within five years, carbon will be regulated alongside energy performance for all new construction in the EU.
Join Paul Astle (Ramboll) and Marios Tsikos (One Click LCA) to understand:
– Which buildings must comply, and when
– What needs to be calculated, disclosed, and limited
– How design and automation affect compliance and outcomes
